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现代英语词汇学PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载

现代英语词汇学
  • 丁建新主编 著
  • 出版社: 重庆:重庆大学出版社
  • ISBN:9787568908917
  • 出版时间:2017
  • 标注页数:155页
  • 文件大小:37MB
  • 文件页数:165页
  • 主题词:英语-词汇学-高等学校-教材

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图书目录

Chapter 1 Introduction:Word,Vocabulary and Lexicology1

Ⅰ.THE NOTION OF“WORD”1

1.Do Words Exist?1

2.Bloomfield's Definition of Word2

3.Characteristics of Words3

Ⅱ.THE ORGANIZATION OF ENGLISH VOCABULARY4

1.The Syntagmatic and Paradigmatic Relations4

2.Word Classes5

3.Lexical Fields6

Ⅲ.LEXICOLOGY AND OTHER LEVELS OF LINGUISTIC ANALYSIS8

1.Lexicology and phonology8

2.Lexis and Grammar:Two Forms of Patterning9

3.Lexicology and Semantics11

Ⅳ.SUMMARY11

Exercises11

Chapter 2 English Vocabulary:A Historical Perspective13

Ⅰ.THE INDO-EUROPEAN LANGUAGE FAMILY13

Ⅱ.THE ENGLISH PEOPLE AND THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE14

Ⅲ.THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENGLISH VOCABULARY15

1.The Old English Period16

2.The Middle English Period17

3.Modern English Period18

Ⅳ.SUMMARY21

Exercises22

Chapter 3 Borrowing as a Source of English Word-Stock23

Ⅰ.THE SIZE OF ENGLISH WORD-STOCK23

Ⅱ.THE NATIVE WORDS OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE24

Ⅲ.BORROWING:AN OVERVIEW25

Ⅳ.MAJOR SOURCES OF BORROWING26

1.Latin Borrowings26

2.Scandinavian Influences27

3.French Loan Words29

4.Greek Adoptions30

Ⅴ.MINOR SOURCES OF BORROWING30

Ⅵ.INFLUENCES OF BORROWING31

Ⅶ.SUMMARY32

Exercises32

Chapter 4 Major Processes of Word Formation34

Ⅰ.MORPHEME,ROOT AND AFFIX34

Ⅱ.DERIVATION AND COMPOUNDING35

Ⅲ.PREFIXATION36

Ⅳ.SUFFIXATION38

Ⅴ.COMPOUNDING41

1.Basic Features of Compounds41

2.Classification of Compounds42

3.The Syntax of Compounds43

Ⅵ.SUMMARY45

Exercises45

Chapter 5 Minor Processes of Word Formation46

Ⅰ.BLENDING46

Ⅱ.BACK-FORMATION47

Ⅲ.INITIALISM49

1.Abbreviation49

2.Acronyms49

Ⅳ.CLIPPING50

Ⅴ.APHESIS51

Ⅵ.ANALOGY52

1.Single Words Formed by Analogy52

2.Phrases Formed by Analogy52

Ⅶ.REDUPLICATION52

Ⅷ.WORDS FROM PROPER NAMES53

1.Words from Names of People53

2.Words from Names of Places54

3.Words from Names of Books54

4.Words from Trademarks55

Ⅸ.SUMMARY55

Exercises56

Chapter 6 Word Meaning and Meaning Relations57

Ⅰ.CONVENTIONALITY VERSUS MOTIVATION57

Ⅱ.MEANINGS OF MEANING58

Ⅲ.FOUR KINDS OF MEANING59

1.Denotation and Reference60

2.Denotation and Sense60

3.Denotation and Connotation61

Ⅳ.MEANING RELATIONS61

1.Synonymy62

2.Antonymy65

3.Hierarchical Meaning Relations—Hyponymy and Meronymy68

Ⅴ.SEMANTIC FIELD AND COMPONENTIAL ANALYSIS70

Ⅵ.WORD MEANING AND CONTEXT71

1.Types of Conext71

2.The Role of Context73

Ⅶ.SUMMARY76

Exercises76

Chapter 7 Words in Use78

Ⅰ.OED'S ACCOUNT OF WORDS78

Ⅱ.WORDS USED IN DIFFERENT CONTEXTS79

1.Geographical Context79

2.Occupational Context87

3.Social and Cultural Context88

4.Contextual Context91

5.Other Contexts95

Ⅲ.SUMMARY95

Exercises95

Chapter 8 Multi-word Lexical Units:Collocation,Lexical Phrase and Idiom97

Ⅰ.THE RESEARCH TRADITION OF PREFABRICATED LANGUAGE97

Ⅱ.COLLOCATIONS98

1.Meaning by Collocation98

2.The Typology of Collocations99

3.Investigating Lexis:Corpus Approach to Collocations100

Ⅲ.LEXICAL PHRASES101

1.The Definition of Lexical Phrase101

2.Functions of Lexical Phrases102

3.Lexical Phrases and Language Teaching103

Ⅳ.IDIOMS104

1.The Definition and Main Features of Idioms104

2.The Categorization of Idioms105

3.The Meaning of Idioms106

Ⅴ.IMPLICATIONS OF LINGUISTIC PREFABRICATION107

Ⅵ.SUMMARY107

Exercises108

Chapter 9 Lexicology and Lexicography109

Ⅰ.DEFINITIONS OF LEXICOLOGY,LEXICOGRAPHY AND DICTIONARY109

Ⅱ.FUNCTIONS OF DICTIONARIES110

Ⅲ.THE HISTORY OF ENGLISH DICTIONARIES111

Ⅳ.TYPES OF DICTIONARIES114

1.Linguistic Dictionaries,Encyclopedias and Encyclopedic Dictionaries115

2.Monolingual,Bilingual and Multilingual Dictionaries116

3.General and Specialized Dictionaries116

4.Unabridged,Desk and Pocket Dictionaries118

5.Synchronic and Diachronic Dictionaries119

6.Distinctions of Dictionaries by Other Features119

Ⅴ.STRUCTURES OF ENGLISH DICTIONARIES120

Ⅵ.USE OF ENGLISH DICTIONARIES120

1.Choice ofDictionaries120

2.How to Use a Dictionary122

Ⅶ.SUMMARY124

Exercises124

Appendix 1 Common Prefixes125

Appendix 2 Common Suffixes127

Appendix 3 Common Roots129

Appendix 4 Lexicology Terms(English-Chinese)133

Appendix 5 Vocabulary135

Key to Exercises145

References152

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