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西方文化概述PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载
- 编著隋桂岚 著
- 出版社： 大连海事大学出版社
- ISBN：
- 出版时间：2012
- 标注页数：175页
- 文件大小：40MB
- 文件页数：184页
- 主题词：
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图书目录
Chapter One Greek Culture2
Ⅰ．THE GREEKS：FROM MYTH TO REASON2
1．Homer：Shaper of the Greek Spirit2
2．The Break with Theocratic Politics4
3．The Athenian Democracy4
Ⅱ．PHILOSOPHY IN THE HELLENIC AGE6
1．Socrates—Shaping the Rational Individual6
2．Plato—the Rational Society6
3．Aristotle—Synthesis of Greek Thought7
Ⅲ．THE HELLENISTIC AGE9
Ⅳ．OTHER ACHIEVEMENTS OF ANCIENT GREECE11
1．Art11
2．Drama12
3．History12
4．Mathematics13
Ⅴ．GREEK MYTHOLOGY13
1．Introduction13
2．Ancient Greek and Roman Gods13
3．Principal Figures in Greek Mythology15
Ⅵ．THE NATURE OF GREEK GODS AND HEROES20
1．Gods and Goddesses20
2．Heroes21
Chapter Two Roman Culture24
Ⅰ．FROM THE REPUBLIC TO THE EMPIRE24
1．Julius Caesar26
2．The Pax Romana27
Ⅱ．ROMAN MYTHOLOGY30
1．Introduction30
2．Myths of the Founding of Rome30
3．The Roman Gods31
4．How the Romans Worship Their Gods33
Chapter Three Christianity and the Bible36
Ⅰ．CREED OF CHRISTIANITY36
1．The Central Doctrines36
2．Worship37
3．Main Activities37
4．The Seven Sacraments37
5．The Seven Virtues38
6．The Seven Deadly Sins38
7．The Seven Gifts from God38
8．The Seven Spiritual Works of Mercy39
Ⅱ．INTRODUCTION TO THE BIBLE40
1．The Old Testament41
2．The New Testament47
3．Selected Readings of Spiritual Standards in the New Testament50
Chapter Four The Middle Ages54
Ⅰ．THE EARLY MIDDLE AGES54
1．Byzantium54
2．Latin Christendom in the Early Middle Ages56
Ⅱ．THE HIGH MIDDLE AGES65
1．Changes in Agriculture66
2．The Rise of Towns and Cities66
3．Schools and Universities67
4．The Growth of Papal Power69
5．The Rise of States72
6．Christians and Jews77
7．Architecture and other Arts78
Ⅲ．THE LATE MIDDLE AGES80
1．Starvation and the Black Death80
2．The Hundred Years'War82
3．The Decline of the Papacy83
4．Origin of the Renaissance85
Ⅳ．THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE MIDDLE AGES85
Chapter Five Renaissance91
Ⅰ．TRANSITION TO THE MODERN AGE：THE RENAISSANCE91
1．Italy：Birthplace of the Renaissance91
2．The Renaissance Outlook92
3．Humanism93
4．A Revolution in Political Thought96
5．Art in the Renaissance97
Ⅱ．THE SPREAD OF THE RENAISSANCE99
1．Erasmian Humanism100
2．French and English Humanism101
Ⅲ．ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL BASIS OF THE RENAISSANCE102
1．A Changing Economy102
2．Urban Society104
3．Rural Society105
Ⅳ．POLITICS IN THE RENAISSANCE106
1．Growth of the Italian City-States107
2．Consolidation of Monarchies in Northern Europe108
3．New Approaches to Politics109
Ⅴ．THE CHURCH AND RELIGION IN THE RENAISSANCE110
1．Decline of the Roman Catholic Church111
2．Dissent,Reform,and Popular Religion111
Ⅵ．THE RENAISSANCE AND THE MODERN AGE112
Chapter Six Protestant Reformation116
Ⅰ．BACKGROUND TO THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION116
1．The Medieval Church in Crisis116
2．The Lutheran Revolt118
Ⅱ．THE SPREAD OF THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION122
1．Calvinism122
2．France123
3．England124
Ⅲ．THE CATHOLIC RESPONSE125
Ⅳ．THE REFORMATION AND MODERN AGE127
Chapter Seven The Modern West：Progress and Breakthrough133
Ⅰ．THE AGE OF ENLIGHTENMENT133
Ⅱ．FRENCH REVOLUTION：AFFIRMATION OF LIBERTY AND EQUALITY136
1．French Revolution（1）136
2．French Revolution（2）142
3．French Revolution（3）151
Ⅲ．THOUGHT AND CULTURE157
1．Romanticism in Literature157
2．Romanticism in Art163
3．Realism167
4．Naturalism169
Bibliography172
Appendix西方与中国大事对照表（Vis-à-vis China）173