图书介绍
On law and justicePDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载
- by Alf Ross. 著
- 出版社： Lawbook Exchange
- ISBN：1584774886
- 出版时间：2004
- 标注页数：383页
- 文件大小：15MB
- 文件页数：395页
- 主题词：
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图书目录
1. PROBLEMS OF JURISPRUDENCE1
Terminology and tradition1
The nature of law6
Preliminary analysis of the concept “ valid law”11
The branches of the study of law19
Not “ jurisprudence ” but “ jurisprudential problems ”24
Discussion27
2. THE CONCEPT “VALID LAW ”29
The content of the legal system29
The validity of the legal system34
Verification of legal propositions concerning norms of conduct38
Verification of legal propositions concerning norms of competence50
Law—force—validity52
Law, morality and other normative phenomena59
Discussion: idealism and realism in jurisprudence64
Discussion: psychological and behaviouristic realism and their synthesis70
3. THE SOURCES OF LAW75
Doctrine and theory of the sources of law75
Legislation78
Precedent84
Custom91
The tradition of culture （“ reason ”）97
The relation of the various sources to “ valid law ”101
The doctrine of the sources of law103
Discussion104
4. THE JUDICIAL METHOD （INTERPRETATION）108
Doctrine and theory of method108
The semantic basis111
Problems of interpretation.123
Ⅰ: Syntactic123
Ⅱ: Logical128
Ⅲ: Semantic134
Interpretation and administration of justice135
Pragmatic factors in interpretation145
Pragmatic factors and the technique of argumentation151
Discussion155
5.THE LEGAL MODALITIES158
Terminology of legal language158
An improved terminology161
Discussion168
6. THE CONCEPT OF RIGHTS170
The right as a technical tool of presentation170
Application of the concept of rights in typical situations175
Application of the concept of rights in non-typical situa- tions178
The scope of a right183
Discussion186
7.RIGHTS In Rem AND RIGHTs In Personam189
Doctrine and problems189
Right of disposal and right of claim192
Protection in remn and protection in personam196
The connection between content and protection197
8. THE FUNDAMENTAL DIVISIONS OF THE LAw202
Public law and private law202
Substantive law and the law of procedure207
Discussion211
9. THE OPERATIvE FACTS214
Terminology and distinctions214
The private disposition217
Promise, charge and authorisation223
10. SOME FEATURES OF THE HISTORY OF NATURAL LAw227
Greek popular belief: Homer and Hesiod227
The Sophists233
Aristotle237
The Stoics and Roman law239
The natural law of the Scholastics （Thomas Aquinas）242
Rationalism245
Natural law in disguise249
The renascence of natural law254
11. ANALYSIS AND CRITICISM OF THE PHILOSOPHY OF NATURAL LAW258
Epistemological points of view258
Psychological points of view262
Political points of view263
Points of view of legal theory265
12. THE IDEA OF JUSTICE268
Justice and natural law268
Analysis of the idea of justice269
Some illustrations275
Justice and positive law280
The demand for equality in the law in force285
13.UTILITARIANISM AND THE CHIMERA OF SOCIAL WELFARE289
The relation of utilitarianism to natural law289
The principle of maximisation and its dissonance with our actual choice292
The chimera of social welfare295
14.SCIENCE AND POLITICS297
Cognition and action297
The mutual interaction between belief and attitude300
Practical disagreement: argumentation and persuasion305
Science and policy making315
Discussion325
15.THE PROVINCE AND TASK OF LEGAL POLITICS327
The demarcation between legal politics and other politics327
Legal politics de lege ferenda and de sententia ferenda331
The theoretical foundation of legal politics332
The task of legal politics: statement of the premises334
The task of legal politics: formulation of conclusions336
16.POSSIBILITY OF LEGAL POLITICS: BETWEEN FATE AND UTOPIA340
The prophets of fate deny the possibility of legal politics340
The historical school344
The economic historicism of Marx347
Limitations of legal politics and study of trends351
17.THE ROLE OF THE LEGAL CONSCIOUSNESS IN LEGAL POLITICS358
Attitudes based on needs （interests）358
Moral attitudes364
The role of the legal consciousness in legal politics: three fundamental postulates369
The role of the legal consciousness when practical con- siderations fail373
Index379