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贡斯当政治著作选PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载
- （法）贡斯当著 著
- 出版社： 北京：中国政法大学出版社
- ISBN：7562024049
- 出版时间：2003
- 标注页数：350页
- 文件大小：14MB
- 文件页数：369页
- 主题词：政治思想史－法国－近代－英文
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图书目录
THE SPIRIT OF CONQUEST AND USURPATION AND THEIR RELATION TO EUROPEAN CIVILIZATION44
Bibliographical note44
Prefacetothefirst edition45
Preface to the third edition46
Forewordtothefourth edition48
Part Ⅰ·The spirit of conquest51
1 The virtues compatible with war at given stages of social development51
2 The character ofmodern nations in relation to war52
3 The spirit ofconquest in the present condition of Europe55
4 Of a military race acting on self-interest alone56
5 Afurther reasonforthe deterioration ofthemilitary class within the system ofconquest59
6 The influence ofthis military spirit upon the internal condition of nations60
7 A further drawback ofthe formation ofthis military spirit62
8 The effect ofa conquering government upon the mass of the nation63
9 Means of coercion necessary to supplement the efficacy of falsehood66
10 Further drawbacks of the system of warfare for enlightenment and the educated class68
11 The point ofview from which a conquering nation today would regard its own successes69
12 Effect of these successes upon the conquered peoples71
13 On uniformity73
14 The inevitable end to the successes of a conquering nation79
15 Results ofthe system ofwarfare in the present age81
PartⅡ·Usurpation85
1 The specific aim of the comparison between usurpation and monarchy85
2 Differences between usurpation and monarchy87
3 One respect in which usurpation is more hateful than absolute despotism95
4 Usurpation cannot survive in this period of our civilization97
5 Can usurpation not be maintained by force?101
6 The kind ofliberty offeredtomen atthe end of the last century102
7 The modern imitators of the republics of antiquity105
8 Themeans employedto give to the moderns the liberty of the ancients110
9 Does the aversion of the moderns for this pretended liberty implythattheylove despotism?114
10 A sophism in favour ofarbitrary power exercised by one man115
11 The effects ofarbitrary power upon the different aspects of human existence118
12 The effects of arbitrary power upon intellectual progress120
13 Religion under arbitrary power127
14 Men's inability to resign themselves voluntarily to arbitrary power in any form129
15 Despotism as a means ofpreserving usurpation132
16 The effect of illegal and despotic measures on regular governments themselves134
17 Implications of the preceding considerations in relation to despotism138
18 Causes which make despotism particularly impossible at this age ofour civilization140
19 As usurpation cannot be maintained through despotism,since in our days despotism itself cannot last,usurpation has no chance ofenduring142
Additions to The spirit ofconquest and usurpation CHAPTERS ADDED TO THE FOURTH EDITION:149
1 On innovation,reform and the uniformity and stability of institutions149
2 Further reflections on usurpation157
5 Answer to an objection which could be drawn from the example ofWilliam Ⅲ165
On usurpation165
PRINCIPLES OF POLITICS APPLICABLE TO ALL REPRESENTATIVE GOVERNMENTS170
Bibliographical note170
Foreword171
1 On the sovereignty ofthe people175
2 The nature of royal power in a constitutional monarchy183
3 On the right to dissolve representative assemblies194
4 On a hereditary assembly and on the importance of not limiting the number of its members198
5 On the election ofrepresentative assemblies201
6 Onthe conditions ofproperty213
7 On discussion in the representative assemblies221
8 Onthe righttoinitiatelegislation225
9 On the responsibility of ministers227
10 On the declaration that ministers are unworthy of public trust242
11 On the responsibility of subordinates244
12 On municipal power,local authorities and a new kind of federalism251
13 On the right to declare war and make peace255
14 On the organization of armed forces in a constitutional state257
15 Onthe inviolabilityofproperty261
16 Onthe libertyofthepress272
17 On religious liberty274
18 On the liberty ofthe individual289
19 On judicial guarantees295
20 Final considerations302
THE LIBERTY OF THE ANCIENTS COMPARED WITH THAT OF THE MODERNS308
Bibliographical note308
Bibliography329
Index344