大学英语易混淆易误用词汇辨析 英汉双解PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载

大学英语易混淆易误用词汇辨析 英汉双解PDF格式电子书版下载

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A1

Ability-Capacity-Competence-Capability-Proficiency-Faculty诸“能力”1

Abnormal-Subnormal非正常的1

Abolish-Cancel-Repeal“取消、废除”的内容不同2

Above-Over-Beyond在……上面2

Absolutely-Positively绝对地2

Absorb-Suck-Digest-Incorporate“吸收”些什么？3

Absurd-Ridiculous荒谬的3

Accel erate-Exhilarate“使（某事物）加快”和“使（某人）愉快或活跃”3

Accept-Except“接受”和“除外”3

Acceptance-Acceptation“接受”和“字义”4

Access-Excess“通路”和“过分”4

Accessary-Accessory“从犯，附加品”4

Accident-Incident-Event-Occurrence-Happening各种“事故、事件”4

Accomplish-Attain将事情“做成功”才能“达到”目的5

Accountable-Cause of谁来“负责”？5

Acquirement-Acquisition努力达到，获取5

Across-Over-Through穿，越5

Act-Action采取何种“行动”？6

Act as-Act for“充当”“代理”6

Adapt-Adept-Adopt“使适合”，“熟练的”和“采用”6

Addicted-Devoted要“专心致志”于……，不要“沉迷于”7

Adhesion-Adherence相形易混词“粘连”，“坚持”7

Admit of-Permit of-Allow of同义的不同词组“容许有”，“有余地”7

Advent-Arrival到来7

Advert-Avert“注意”和“避开”8

Advise-Advice动词和名词“劝”8

Aesthetic-Beautiful“美的”和“有美感的”8

Affect-Effect相形易混词“影响”“效果”8

Affection-Affectation“爱”“矫揉造作”9

Afterwards-Afterward-Later然后，以后9

Aim at-Aim to英美人的不同用法“目的在于……”9

Alibi-Excuse不同的“借口”9

Alien-Foreigner“外国人”和“侨民”9

All-Whole全部10

“All-around”-“All-round”英美用法不同“全面的”10

Allege-Assert“宣称”和“断言”10

Allude-Refer如何“提及”某事？10

Allure-Lure吸引，诱惑11

Allusion-Illusion“暗指”和“错觉”11

Almost-Nearly“几乎”“差不多”11

Altercation-Fight“口角”有时会引起“打架”11

Alternate-Alternative“交替的”和“选择”12

Alternative-Choice“二选一”还是“多选一”？12

Altogether-All together“总共”和“每一个”12

Amateur-Novice“业余爱好者”并不是“新手”12

Amaze-Astonish-Surprise惊讶13

Amiable-Amicable“和”为贵13

Amoral-Immoral与“道德”相有（无）关？13

Amphibian-Amphibion同义词 水陆两栖14

Amuck-Amok同义词 狂暴地14

Amused-Bemused“被逗乐的”和“困惑的”14

Analyst-Annalist同音异义词“分析家”和“编年史作者”14

Ancient-Old-Antiquated“古”，“老”的并不一定是“过时的”14

命令式＋and-命令式＋or意思相反14

And-Or和（或）15

Anent-About同义词 关于15

Annex-Add“加”和“附加”15

Annal-Annual年鉴，年报，编年史15

Annul-Annual相形词“废止”和“年度的”15

Anonymous-Anomalous“匿名的”和“异常的”16

Another-The other另一个16

Anticipate-Expect不同的“预”“期”16

Anxious-Eager-Keen“急切的，渴望的”的心情16

Apathetic-Epithetic相形词一个“缺乏感情的”人的“绰号”17

Apiece-Apiece“各个”和“一块”17

Apposite-Opposite“适当的”和“对面的”17

Appraise-Praise“评价”和“赞扬”17

Appreciate-Enjoy欣赏17

Apprise-Apprize“通知”和“鉴赏”18

Approaches-Efforts“尝试”的意味18

Appropriate-Take为我所“用”18

Argentina-Argentine词性不同 阿根廷18

Around-Round-About周围，大约18

Arouse-Rouse唤醒，激起19

Arrogate-Arrogant易混淆词“妄取”和“傲慢的”19

Art-Artifice“技巧”还是“巧计”“？19

Artist-Artisan“艺术家”还是“工匠”？19

Artless-Ignorant“单纯的”不等于“无知的”！20

As-Because-Since-For如何引导不同的原因从句？20

As-When-While-During“当……”和“在……期间”的差别20

As far as-So far as哪个词组意味更强？21

As follow-As follows单复数之差21

As per-In accordance with“依照……”21

As for-As to“关于”哪一方面？21

Ashamed-Shameful指人还是指物？羞愧的，羞耻的22

Aside-Apart除了（某事物）以外……也22

Assembly-Assemblage指人还是指物？“聚集”22

Associate-Colleague同事，伙伴22

Assume-Presume“推测、预想”的差异23

Assurance-Insurance“保证”和“保险”23

Astray-Estray“迷途地”“漫游”23

Astronaut-Pilot不同飞行器的“驾驶员”23

Athletics-Sport何种“体育运动”？24

At last-At length-Eventually-Finally-In the End-Lastly“最后，终于”24

At peace-In peace和和平平安安稳稳25

At school-In school都是在学校里25

Atmosphere-Air-Gas与“气”有关25

Atrocious-Bad“坏的”和“恶的”25

Attorney-Lawyer律师25

Attribute-Ascribe主客观地“把……归于”26

Averse-Adverse“逆”“反”的26

Avocation-Vocation“职业”和“副业”26

B26

Backward-Backwards副词和形容词“向后的”26

Badly-Very much Badly的用法“非常的”27

Baggage-Luggage英式英语和美式英语“行李”27

Barn-Stable“谷仓”和“马厩”27

Base-Basis“基础”的不同含义27

Base-Bass不要用错大“贝司”28

Be about-Be to-Be going to即将，就要28

Beastly-Detestable凶残的，可恶的28

Beat-Hit-Strike-Knock打；击；敲28

Beat-Win-Defeat赢、获胜29

Before-In front of在……之前29

Before long-Long before顺序颠倒，含义不同“很快，不久”和“很久以前”29

Beg to-Beg leave to表示“不同意”30

Begin by-Begin with-To begin with“先”从何“开始”？30

Believe-Believe in“相信”还是“信奉”30

Belly-Abdomen-Intestine-Stomach-Tummy“腹部，肚子”的各种说法30

Below-Beneath-Under在……下面31

Beside-Besides同是介词，多一个s，意义相差甚远“在……旁边”和“此外”31

Between-Among在……之中“两者之间”还是“多者之间”？31

Blow up-Blow out易混淆的词组“爆炸”与“吹灭”32

Born-Borne-Bourne相形词“生产”，“生孩子”和“目的”32

Borrow-Lend-Loan“借”和“贷”32

Bourgeois-Bourgeoise-Bourgeoisie资产阶级，中产阶级，小资33

Break into-Break in易混淆的词组“破门而入”和“打断（话）”33

Breath-Breathe词性不同“呼吸”33

Brief-Short简短的34

Briefly-Shortly副词的用法“短暂地”，“立刻”34

Bring-Take-Fetch-Carry拿、带、取34

Burn out-Burn up烧尽，烧光34

But do-But to do不定式何时用“to”35

But for-But that“要不是”和“除非”35

By-Beside“在……旁边”——人还是物？35

By chance-By any chance“偶然地”和“万一”35

By heart-At heart“用心”不同35

By-Near哪个更近？36

By-With“用”什么36

By turns-In turn“交替地”还是“依次地”？36

C36

Cabin-Cottage-H ut-Shed不同的小屋36

Cable-Telegram-Telegraph何种“电报”？37

Calculate-Count-Compute-Reckon-Estimate如何“计算”？37

Call on-Visit-Drop in不同的“拜访”37

Can-Be able to“能、能力”用法有别38

Can-May助动词“能，可能，可以”38

Candy-Sweets-Sugar“糖”的种类38

Cane-Stick-Staff手杖39

Cap-Hat不同的“帽子”39

Care about-Care for动介型短语动词“为……担忧”和“照顾”39

Carpet-Blanket-Rug不同的“毯子”40

Carry on-Carry out“开展”和“实行”40

Catch up with-Keep up with“赶上”和“不掉队”40

Cause-Reason“原因”和“理由”40

Cease-Pause-Stop-Halt-Quit“停止、中止”什么？41

Centre-Middle“中心”和“中间”41

Certain-Sure肯定，确信，有把握41

Chance-Opportunity“机会”不均等！42

Change-Alter-Vary-Convert-Modify-Transform“变化”就是多42

Channel-Strait海峡43

Chief-Main主要的43

Choose-Select如何“挑选，选择”？43

Cigar-Cigarette-Tobacco各种“香烟”44

Climate-Weather“天气”大不同！44

Clothes -Clothing -Cloth与“衣”有关44

Coloured-Colourful“有某种颜色的”和“鲜艳的”45

Come to one’s help-Come for one’s help“来帮某人的忙”和“来求某人帮助”45

Compare…to-Compare…with“跟谁比”？45

Compute-Computerize“计算”与“计算机化”45

Concept-Conception-Notion“概念”不同45

Consider-Regard as-Treat as认为……是……46

Continual-Continuous继续不停的，连续不断的46

D47

Damage-Harm-Hurt-Injure-Spoil-Wound“损害，伤害，破坏”的区分47

Dangerous-In danger危险！47

Dare not-Don’t dare动词和情态动词的用法48

Date-Day“年月日”和“星期x”的表达48

Dead-Died不同的“死法”48

Deadly-Deathly“死一般的”和“致命的”48

Deal in-Deal with不同的介词搭配“做……买卖”和“对付，处理”49

Deep-Deeply同为副词时“深深地”和“极大地”49

Delay-Postpone-Put off推迟，延期49

Demand-Request-Require要求，请求50

Despair-Desperation-Depression-Disappointment-Hopeless绝望，沮丧50

Despite-In spite of“尽管、虽然”51

Destiny-Fate“命运”不同51

Die from-Die of“因何而死”51

Discover-Find-Invent“发现”了不同51

Display-Exhibit-Expose如何“表现，展示”？52

Distinguished-Outstanding杰出的52

Due to-Owing to-Because of表示原因52

Dumb-Mute“不说话”不等于“哑的”53

Duty-Obligation-Responsibility“责任，义务”要分清53

Dwell-Reside-Live-Lodge-Inhabit-Settle在哪儿“居住”？53

E54

Each-Every每个54

Each other-One another互相，彼此54

Ear-Ears单复数的差异“听”和“很忙”55

Easy-Easily都是副词 容易地，舒适地55

Economic-Economical“经济的”和“节约的”55

Economics-Economy“经济学”和“经济”55

Effective-Effectual-Efficient“有效率的”不等于“有效的”56

Elder-Older“老”有所别56

Electric-Electrical“电的”正确用法57

Eligible-Illegible拼法和读音相近“合格的”和“潦草的”57

Emend-Amend57

Emerge-Immerge意义恰好相反“浮现”和“沉入”57

Empty-Vacant-Hollow“空空”如也58

Energy-Strength-Power是什么“力量”？58

Engaged in-Engaged to“忙”着“订婚”59

English-The English都是“英国的”，为什么加个“the”？59

Ensure-Insure-Assure-Reassure尽是“-sure”“保证”，“投保”，“使其安心”59

Enter-Enter into“及物”和“不及物的区别”“进入”和“加入”60

Entrance-Entry通过“入口”可进入更多领域60

Especial（ly） -Special（ly）“尤其是”和“专门的”61

Etc.-And so forth如此“等等”61

Even-Even though-Though单词和组合“甚至”，“即使”和“虽然”61

Everyone-Every one-个词和两个词的区别“每个人”61

Evidence-Testimony-Proof“证据”的种类62

Except-Except for-Excepting除……之外62

Excuse-Forgive-Pardon-Apologize如何表示“歉意”？62

Exhibit-Exhibition-Fair不同的“展览，展览会”63

F64

Face-Confront-Meet-Encounter勇于“面对”64

Fairly-Quite-Rather-Pretty语气的轻重“相当地”64

Faithful-Loyal对谁“忠诚，忠实”？65

Fall-Drop掉下、落下、下降65

Fame-Reputation注重“声誉”66

Familiar to-Familiar with“熟”能生巧66

Famous for-Famous as为“何”而“出名”66

Fancy-Fantasy“幻想”并非总是美好的67

Far too-Too far“过分”了67

Fare-Fee各种“费用”67

Farewell-“Good-bye”暂时的分离还是永别？67

Farmer-Peasant不同的“务农的人”67

Farther-Further更远地68

Fast-Quick-Rapid-Swift迅速的68

Fasten-Tie-Bind系，结69

Fault-Mistake-Error-Shortcoming“短处，错误”比一比69

Favourable-Favoured-Favourite有利的，优惠的，优先的70

Feasible-Practicable-Practical选择“可行的”70

Female-Feminine-Womanly-Womanish复杂的“女性”70

Festival-Holiday-Vacation节假日71

Find-Find out“找到”啦71

Fine-Good-Well“好”什么“好”？72

First-Firstly-At first第一，首先72

For a moment-For the moment-In a moment-At the moment片刻，一会儿，目前72

Free-Freely同为副词“自由地”73

Fun-Joke开玩笑73

G73

Game-Match哪类“比赛”？73

Gather-Assemble-Collect收集，聚集74

Gaze-Glare-Stare-Peer-Glance“看”法不同74

Genuine-Real-True都是“真的”75

Germ-Bacteria-Virus-Microbe-Bug小心“细菌”和“病毒”！75

Get in-Get on“上车”76

Get into trouble-Go to the trouble“遇到麻烦”和“不辞辛苦”76

Gift-Present-Souvenir“礼物”和“纪念品”76

Give away-Give way“分发，失去，泄露”与“让路，让步”77

Give in-Give up“投降”，“屈服”，“让步”，“放弃”77

Give off-Give out“散发，发出”什么？77

Glad-Happy-Pleased“幸福的，高兴的”77

Glove-Mitten手套78

Go on doing-Go on to do-Go on with“继续”78

Gold-Golden“金制的”还是“金色的”？78

Good at-Good with“擅长于”和“善于”78

Gone-Lost-Missing“丢了”还是“失踪了”78

Grand -Magnificent-Maj estic-Splendid“宏伟壮丽的”79

H79

Habit-Custom“风俗”和“习惯”79

Half a-A half“一半”80

Hand in hand-Hand to hand“手拉手”和“逼近的”80

Hand on-On hand“传下去”和“在近处”80

Hang-Suspend“悬挂”在不同地方80

Hanged-Hung不同的过去分词“绞杀，吊死”和“悬、挂”80

Happen-Happen to“发生”和“降临到”81

Happen-Occur-Chance-Take place“发生”81

Hard-Hardly“勤奋的；困难的”和“几乎不，简直不”82

Hardly-Scarcely“几乎不”、“几乎没有”各有侧重82

Hate-Detest-Dislike-Abbor-Loathe“厌恶”的程度82

Have-There be谁“有”？哪儿“有”？83

Have a word with-Have words with“与人谈话”还是“吵架”？83

Have been in/at-Have been to如何表示“曾经去过的地方”？83

Have sth.Done-Have sb.do-Have sb.doing“使某事被做”，“让某人做某事”83

Have to-Must必须84

Healthy-Healthful“健康的”和“有益于健康的”84

Hear-Listen“听”和“听到”84

Hide-Conceal-Dissemble如何“隐藏”？84

High-Tall-Lofty“高”85

Hire-Rent“租用”、“租借”85

Historic-Historical不太一样的“历史”86

Home-Homely副词的“家”86

Honesty-Integrity正直86

Hope-Expect“希望”和“期望”87

Humane-Human“人类的”和“人道的”87

Humoristic-Humorous幽默的，滑稽的87

I88

Identify-Recognize“认”出来了！88

Idle-Lazy“闲”人和“懒”人88

If -Whether“是否”用得对？88

If only-Only if引导的条件从句89

Ignorant-Illiterate“文盲”不一定“愚蠢”89

Ill-Sick各种“病”，英美各有说法89

In a word-In word-In words相形易混词组“总而言之”“口头上”“用语言”90

In case-In case of-In the case of相形易混词组“万一，倘若，如果”90

In charge-In charge of-In the charge of相形易混词组 负责90

In time-On time哪个更“准时”？91

Indispensable-Essential-Necessary-Requisite都是“需要”，程度不同91

Indorse/Endorse-Approve“赞成”和“支持”92

Induce-Persuade-Convince-Coax“劝”的方式92

Induction-Inference“推理、推论”的方法92

In favour of-In favour with介词不同，意思就不同“赞成”和“受到……宠爱”93

Information-Intelligence公开的“消息、信息”和秘密的“情报”93

Inhabitant-Resident居民93

In one’s mind-On one’s mind相形易混词组“想着，考虑”和“惦记，操心，焦虑”93

Intend-Propose-Mean如何“打算”？94

Isolate-Separate-Segregate-Seclude分开94

J95

Jail-Prison-Cell不同的“牢房”95

Jewel-Jewellery-Stone-Gem喜欢哪一种“宝石、珠宝”？95

Job-Occupation-Vocation-Career-Profession什么“工作”最适合？96

Join-Join in-Take part in-Participate in“参加”什么？96

Journey-Tour-Trip-Travel-Voyage-Excursion-Expedition从“远足”、“旅行”到“探险”97

Joyful-Joyous-Happy-Cheerful-Glad“快乐的”心情98

Jump-Leap-Spring-Hop-Bound-Skip都是“跳”99

Justify-Warrant证明，为……提供理由或根据99

Judge-Arbiter-Arbitrator-Umpire-Referee不同的“裁判”100

Just-Justly-Just now易混淆词“刚刚”，“公平地”101

K101

Keep-Retain-Withhold继续拥有101

Keep doing-Keep on doing“不断做”101

Keep sb.from doing sth.-Keep sth.from sb.“阻止”和“瞒着”102

Keep up-Keep up with“维持，继续”和“跟上，与……同步前进”102

Kill-Assassinate-Butcher-Slaughter-Execute不同的“杀”102

Killed with-Killed by“用工具使人或物致死”和“因为某个行为而被杀死”103

Kind-kindly“和蔼的”和“愉悦的”103

Kind-Sort-Category-Class-Type“种类”103

Kindle-Fire-Ignite-Inflame-Light哪一种才是我要的“燃烧”？104

Knock down-Knock out打倒104

Know-Know of-Know about-Recognize认识，熟悉105

Know-Understand理解，熟知105

Known to-Known for-Known as“闻名于”106

L106

Label-Tag贴上不同的“标签”106

Last-Final-Ultimate-Latest“最后”的用法106

Last year-The last year“去年”还是“过去的一年”107

Late-Lately“最近”要用哪一种？107

Latent-Potential潜在的107

Later-Latter哪-个“后者”“比较晚”？107

Laugh-Smile-Grin-Beam-Sneer笑108

Law-Constitution-Regulation-Code-Rule-Act法律，法规108

Lay-Lie哪个“放置”最恰当？109

Learn-Study“学”到什么了？109

Leave out-Leave off“忽略”和“停止”110

Less-Fewer-Least-Fewest可数还是不可数？“更少的”到“最少的”差别110

Liable-Apt-Likely-Prone-Inclined-Subject倾向于……的；易于……的111

Lifelong-Livelong“终生的”和“完整的”112

Like-Alike-As-Similar“相象、相似”的不同说法112

Likely-Possible-Probable可能不可能？113

Limit-Confine-Restrict限制，限定113

Little-A little少归少，可数不可数最重要113

Little-Small小的114

Live on-Live by靠什么“生活”？114

Living-Alive-Live-Lively都是“活生生的”，差别在哪里？114

Location-Position-Situation-Spot不同的“位置，地点”115

Lodging-Accommodation-Apartment-Flat-Suite住处116

Lonely-Lone-Lonesome-Alone-Solitary孤独的，寂寞的117

Long for-For long“渴望”和“很久，长久”117

Loose-Loosen放松118

Lumber-Timber-Wood-Log各种“木材、木”的称呼118

M118

Machine-Machinery-Mechanism“机器、机械”的使用方法118

Madam-Mrs.-Lady-Miss女性的尊称119

Magazine-Journal-Periodical哪一类“刊物”119

Mail-Post英美两国的“邮政”120

Make-Manufacture-Produce如此“制造、生产”120

Make…from-Make…of“用物制成”？121

Man-Men-Mankind-Human being-Humanity大家都是“人”吧121

Manage-Try“设法”去做吧！122

Manufacture-Produce -Product-Production何种“产品、制品”？122

Mark-Sign-Signal-Symbol“标记，标志”种种122

Marvel-Miracle-Wonder“奇迹”出现了！123

Material-Matter-Substance-Stuff用哪种“物质，材料”？124

Mature-Ripe-“Grown-up”-Adult不同的“成熟”124

Meat-Flesh肉125

Meet-Meet with遇见125

Memorize-Remember记忆126

Mend-Repair-Patch-Fix“修理”的方式很多126

Merchant-Businessman-Trader -Tradesman -Dealer什么样的人是“商人”？127

Mercy-Sympathy-Compassion-Petty如何表达你的“同情和怜悯”心？127

Method-Mode-Manner-Way-Means-Approach“方式、方法”很重要！128

Mix-Blend-Merge-Mingle怎么“混和”才对？129

Momentary-Momentous意义大相径庭的相形易混淆词“瞬刻的”和“重大的”129

Murmur-Mutter-Mumble-Whisper声音太小，听不清130

Mystery-Puzzle-Riddle神秘难懂的“秘密”130

N130

Nation-State-Country“国家”130

Near to-Next to“接近”131

Neat-Tidy-Trim-Orderly“整齐的，整洁的”131

Necessary-Necessity必需品132

Neglect-Ignore-Overlook-Slight不能“忽视”差别132

Neighbourhood-Vicinity“邻近，附近”132

New-Fresh-Modern-Novel-“Up-to-date”“新”与“新颖”、“新奇”133

No less than-Not less than“多过……”和“不少于……；至少有……”133

No more…than-Not more…than“同……一样不”和“不超过……”134

Noise-Sound-Voice不同的“声响”134

Nonsense-Rubbish“废话，胡说”135

Normal-Ordinary-Regular-Natural-Typical“规则的，正常的，正规的”135

Notable-Noteworthy引人注意的135

Notice-Note-Mind-Attend-Remark“注意”！136

Noticeable-Outstanding-Remarkable-Striking不一样的“优秀”136

Nourish-Feed-Graze“提供所需食物，喂养”137

Novel-Fiction-Romance-Story-Fable-Tale“小说，故事”的类型137

Number-Amount-Quantity-Sum总数、总量，量138

Nurse-Tend-Foster-Cultivate-Cherish照料、培育138

O139

Oath-Pledge-Promise-Vow不同的“誓约，许诺”139

Obey-Comply-Submit“服从、听从”什么？140

Object-Oppose-Resist-Protest适当地表达“反对”意见140

Obstacle-Barrier-Obstruction-Bar-Hindrance克服这些“障碍（物）”140

Obstinate-Stubborn固执的，顽固的141

Offer-Provide-Supply“提供”最佳的选择142

Officer-Official哪一个部门的“官员”？142

On board-On the board-On the boards“在交通工具上”和“在舞台上”143

One day-Some day“总有一天”要搞明白143

Open-Unfold“打开”和“展开”143

Opponent-Competitor-Rival-Antagonist不同的“敌手、对手”143

Opposite-Contradictory-Contrary对立的，相反的144

Ox-Bull-Cow-Buffalo“牛”的种类145

P145

Pack-Package-Packet-Parcel各种“包”145

Parade-Demonstration-Procession“游行”146

Part of-A part of“部分”146

Partially-Partly 部分地、不完全地146

Passed-Past词性不同！“通过”和“过去的”147

Passion-Enthusiasm-Zeal“激情，热情”要适度147

Patience-Endurance-Forbearance“忍耐，耐心”的限度147

Percent-Percentage正确使用“百分比”148

Permanent-Eternal-Perpetual但愿人“长久”148

Permit-Allow许可，允许149

Persist-Persevere-Insist正确的就要“坚持”149

Personal-Private-Individual“个人的，私人的”事也是重要的149

Personnel-Personal有关“人”事150

Play-Play with怎么个“玩”法？150

Pleasant-Pleasing-Pleased-Pleasure寻求“乐趣”151

Poem-Poetry-Verse“诗”意151

Politician-Statesman何谓“政治家”152

Pool-Pond-Puddle池塘152

Precede-Proceed相形词在……之前152

Precipitate-Precipitous“悬”崖勒马152

Prejudice-Bias偏见153

Prepare-Prepare for-Prepared for准备153

Previous-F oregoing-Preceding-Prior-Former在……之前的154

Price-Cost-Expense价钱，花费154

Principal-Principle易混淆词“主要的”和“原则”155

Prisoner-Captive-Convict囚犯和俘虏有别155

Problem-Question-Issue-Matter“问题”知多少？156

Propaganda-Publicity“宣传”的内容不同156

Prudent-Prudential“明智的”选择156

Punishment-Penalty小心被“惩罚”157

Pupil-Student你是哪类学校的“学生”？157

Puzzle-Bewilder-Confuse-Perplex解“惑”157

Q158

Quaint-Odd-Queer“奇怪的，奇异的，新奇的”158

Quality-Property-Feature-Characteristic-Trait-Attribute-Character特征，特点158

Query-Inquiry“问题”和“询问”159

Question-Questionnaire“问题”和“问卷”160

Quicken-Accelerate-Hasten-Hurry-Speed up“加快”速度160

Quiet-Still-Silent-Peaceful安静的161

Quotation-Extract“引文、引语”161

Quote-Cite如何“引用”？“间引”还是“直引”？161

R162

Railroad-Railway英美人所说的“铁路”162

Rare-Scarce物以“稀”为贵162

Rather than-Other than-Would rather（…than）与“than”组合的不同词组162

Reach at-Reach for伸手去拿（取）163

Refer to-Refer…to词组的“分”与“合”“指……而言”和“把……归功于”163

Refute-Dispute“辩”与“驳”163

Regards-Regard单复数之差异“关于……”和“致意，问候”164

Regret doing-Regret to do动名词与不定式“遗憾，后悔”164

Renascence-Renaissance文艺复兴164

Replace-Displace-Substitute-Supplant-Supersede“取代”并不容易164

Reply-Answer-Respond-Retort“回复，回答”的方法各异165

Reserve-Conserve-Preserve“保留，保有，保存”最好的166

Respective-Respectful-Respectable Respect的后缀派生词的辨析，“各自的”，“恭敬的”和“体面的”166

Responsible for-Responsible to向谁“负责”？“负责”什么？167

Reward-Award“奖”与“酬”167

Revenge-Avenge复仇，报仇168

Rise-Raise-Arise提（及物动词），升（不及物动词），产生168

Rob-Steal“偷”与“抢”168

S169

Sacred-Holy神圣的169

Satisfactory-Satisfied令人满意的，使……感到满意的169

Scenery-Scene-View-Landscape景色169

Scheme-Plot-Conspire密谋170

Scope-Range范围170

Scorn-Contempt-Disdain瞧不起170

Scrutiny-Inspection-Examination“检查”的内容和程度的不同171

Seasonable-Seasonal有关“季节的”171

Secure-Safe安全的171

Sensation-Emotion-Sentiment细微观察人的“感情，情绪”172

Sensible-Sentimental-Sensitive-Sensational“明智的”，“多愁善感的”，“敏感的”和“耸人听闻的”172

Shallow-Superficial浅薄的，肤浅的173

Shiver-Shudder-Tremble-Shake颤抖，战栗173

Slack-Loose松弛的174

Slide-Slip-Glide在一平滑表面上滑动174

Slope-Slant倾斜174

Slumber-Drowse-Doze-Nap注重“睡眠”的质量174

Smell-Scent-Odour-Flavour“气味”不相投175

Sob-Weep-Wail“哭，泣”175

Specialist-Expert各类“专家”175

Specie-Species “s”不是复数！“硬币”和“物种”176

Spectator-Audience不同的“观众”176

Speech-Address-Lecture演说176

Spell-Period期间177

Sprain-Strain身体的“扭伤、损伤”177

Stable-Firm-Steady牢固的，坚固的，稳定的177

Stale -Trite-Stereotyped-Cliche 陈腐的，陈旧的178

Stimulate-Stir-Encourage-Excite-Inspire-Motivate鼓励、刺激、激发178

Stroll-Walk-Stride与步态有关179

Subject to-Addicted to“易受”外界影响还是“沉湎于……”179

Submit-Yield让步，屈服179

Succession-Series-Sequence依次排列的-连串事物180

Sufficient-Enough-Adequate-Ample足够的180

Summit-Peak“顶点、巅峰”不胜寒180

Supplement-Complement补充（物）181

Suspect-Doubt疑心，怀疑181

T181

Take a chair-Take the chair“主席”“请坐下”181

Talk over-Talk about-Talk of-Talk to-Talk into-Talk out of“谈”，什么啊？182

Team-Group-Set不同的“组”合！182

Techmque-Technology-Skill技术182

Though-Although“虽然”长得相似183

Thoughtful-Considerate考虑“周到的”183

Till-Until“到……为止”183

Tiresome-Tiring-Tired-Exhausted-Fatigue疲劳，疲倦184

Title-Topic-Subject-Theme“题目”要选好184

Type-Style-Sort-Genre“种类”何其多！185

Triumphant-Victorious-Successful“成功”的差别！186

Troubled-Troublesome“不安的”和“令人烦恼的”186

The reason why-The reason that表示……的理由（或原因）186

Try-Attempt-Strive试图，努力，力图187

Technological-Technical形近易混词“技术的”187

Transaction-Transition-Transmission-Transformation-Transfer形近易混词“交易”，“过渡”，“传送”和“改变”187

U188

Uninterested-Disinterested不感兴趣188

Unique-Unusual“独一无二的”和“不平常的”188

Universal-General有多“普遍”？189

University-College-Institute各类“大学”189

Use-Utilize-Employ不同的“使用”方法？189

Used to-Be used to （v-ing）-Be used to易混的三种“使用”词组190

Ⅴ190

Vague-Ambiguous-Obscure决不能“含糊”190

Valuable-Valued宝贵的，珍贵的191

Various-Varied-Variable-Different各有“不同”191

Venture-Adventure-Risk激动人心的“冒险”！192

Vice-Deputy-Assistant“副”职的各种称呼192

View-Sight-Vision“视野”、“视力”与“远见”193

W193

Wait-Await及物和不及物动词“等待”193

War-Battle-Fight-Campaign“战争”中有许多“战役”和“战斗”194

Watch-See-Look怎么“看”才正确？194

Will-Would助动词用法195

Without question-Without the question毫无疑问地195

Worth-Worthy-Worthwhile怎么样才“值得”？195

Writer-Author-Composer-Compiler“作（曲）家”大不相同196

Would rather-Prefer词组和单词，“更喜欢”哪一个？196

Ⅹ197

Xerox-Copy-Duplicate“复印、复制”197

Xmas-Christmas圣诞节197

Y198

Yacht-Ship-Boat-Vessel各种船、舰、艇的差别198

Yard-Court-Field-Ground“院子、法庭、球场、场地”的差异198

Yearn for-Long for-Desire for-Hunger for-Thirst for不同的“热切渴望”199

Yet-However-Otherwise“然而、尽管如此”的区别199

Yield-Churn out-Bear-Produce如何“产生、制造、生产”？200

Young-Youthful -J uvenile-Adolescent“年轻的”201

Z201

Zap-Zip“杀死、摧毁”和“迅速地做”201

Zest-Fervor“热忱、兴趣”的不同程度201

索引203